The identification of endothelial cell autoantigens


Yazici Z. A., BEHRENDT M., COOPER D., GOODFIELD M., PARTRIDGE L., LINDSEY N.

JOURNAL OF AUTOIMMUNITY, cilt.15, sa.1, ss.41-49, 2000 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 15 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2000
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1006/jaut.2000.0391
  • Dergi Adı: JOURNAL OF AUTOIMMUNITY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.41-49
  • Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

The identity of many endothelial cell autoantigens remains unclear. This study has used human monoclonal anti-endothelial cell autoantibodies isolated from patients with SLE to identify endothelial autoantigens. Thirteen antibodies reactive with endothelial cell membrane preparations were isolated and cloned, one of which has previously been demonstrated to be proinflammatory. Western blotting demonstrates that these antibodies recognize a variety of proteins in endothelial cell membrane preparations. Further characterization of five antibodies by cDNA library screening, immunofluorescence and Western blotting proves that two of these antibodies recognized the cytoskeletal proteins tubulin and vimentin. A further antibody identified a clone derived from human collagenase, an identification supported by Western blotting. The multiple clones selected by other antibodies are not compatible with the molecular weight of the antigen recognized in Western blotting studies. This study has clearly identified two endothelial cell autoantigens present in membrane preparations and provides strong evidence as to the identity of a third. (C) 2000 Academic Press.